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Django vs FastAPI

Lightweight Python framework specialized for building fast APIs with type hints

Which to pick

Pick Django if you want…

  • Rapid, secure Python web apps
  • Full-stack Python web apps
  • Integrations with Python (on Django's list, not FastAPI's)

Pick FastAPI if you want…

  • Fast, type-hinted Python APIs
  • API services
  • Integrations with Starlette, Pydantic or uv (on FastAPI's list, not Django's)

Batteries-included Python web framework with ORM and admin; FastAPI is a lighter framework focused on typed APIs.

Side by side

What it is
Django:Django is a free, open-source high-level Python web framework for rapid, secure, and scalable web development.
FastAPI:FastAPI is a modern Python web framework for building high-performance APIs using standard type hints.
Best for
Django:Rapid, secure Python web apps
FastAPI:Fast, type-hinted Python APIs
Who it’s for
Django:Python developers building web applications.
FastAPI:Python developers building APIs and microservices
Pricing
Django:Open source
FastAPI:Open source
Open source
Django:Yes, 91,240 GitHub stars
FastAPI:Yes, 102,754 GitHub stars
Works with
Django:Python
FastAPI:Starlette, Pydantic, uv, Uvicorn, Swagger UI, ReDoc

Django features

  • Object-relational mapper. Maps Python classes to database tables, handling SQL automatically.
  • Automatic admin interface. Generates a ready-to-use admin UI for managing site data.
  • Robust template system. Provides a powerful, extensible way to render HTML with Python data.
  • Internationalization. Built-in support for translating apps into multiple languages.
  • Security features. Includes protections against common attacks like XSS, CSRF, and SQL injection.
  • Scalability. Designed to handle high-traffic sites and scale horizontally.

FastAPI features

  • High performance. Runs at speeds comparable to NodeJS and Go using Starlette and Pydantic.
  • Fast development. Reduces code writing time by 200-300% with automatic validation and docs.
  • Automatic docs. Generates interactive Swagger UI and ReDoc documentation from code.
  • Data validation. Validates request data and converts JSON to Python types using Pydantic.
  • Dependency injection. Provides an easy-to-use DI system for managing resources and services.
  • Security support. Built-in OAuth2, JWT, and HTTP Basic authentication helpers.

Django vs FastAPI FAQ

Is Django or FastAPI free?+

Yes, both are free and open source.

Is Django or FastAPI open source?+

Yes, both are open source: Django (django/django on GitHub, BSD-3-Clause license) and FastAPI (fastapi/fastapi on GitHub, MIT license).

Do Django and FastAPI integrate with the same tools?+

Their integration lists don't overlap: Django lists Python; FastAPI lists Starlette, Pydantic, uv, Uvicorn and 2 more.

On DevHunt

Based on each tool's website and DevHunt data. Details may change; check the official sites.