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Expo vs React Native

React Native is the core library; Expo adds hosted CI/CD, OTA updates and cloud simulators.

Which to pick

Pick Expo if you want…

  • Full-stack mobile CI/CD platform
  • Managed development workflow for React Native apps
  • Integrations with React Native, Swift or Jetpack Compose (on Expo's list, not React Native's)

Pick React Native if you want…

  • Cross-platform native mobile apps with React
  • Core native UI library
  • A free, open-source tool
  • Integrations with JavaScript, React or Expo (on React Native's list, not Expo's)

Expo focuses on tooling and managed workflow, while React Native is the core framework for native rendering

Side by side

What it is
Expo:Expo lets you build, test, deploy, and monitor React Native apps for iOS, Android, and web from a single codebase.
React Native:React Native is a JavaScript framework that lets you build native iOS, Android, Windows, macOS and web apps using React.
Best for
Expo:Full-stack mobile CI/CD platform
React Native:Cross-platform native mobile apps with React
Who it’s for
Expo:React Native developers and teams building cross-platform mobile apps.
React Native:JavaScript/React developers who want to create cross-platform native apps
Pricing
Expo:Freemium
React Native:Open source
Plans
Expo:Free $0 per month · Starter $19 per month · Production $199 per month
React Native:—
Open source
Expo:Yes, 52,518 GitHub stars
React Native:Yes
Works with
Expo:React Native, Swift, Jetpack Compose, Kotlin, Expo Go, GitHub
React Native:JavaScript, React, Expo, Android, iOS, React Native Windows, React Native macOS, React Native Web

Expo features

  • Unified CLI & SDK. Develop apps with Expo’s CLI, SDK and pre-built libraries from any machine.
  • Cloud Simulators. Run device simulators in the cloud for testing without a local Mac.
  • Over-the-air Updates. Push instant updates to users via Expo Update with controlled rollouts.
  • Automated CI/CD Workflows. Build, test, submit and release apps automatically with configurable pipelines.
  • Built-in Monitoring. Observe crash info, performance metrics and update adoption in production.
  • Launch Service. Guided app-store submission without manual configuration.

React Native features

  • Write once, run everywhere. Use JavaScript and React primitives that render to native UI components on each platform.
  • Core native components. Provides platform-agnostic components like View, Text and Image that map directly to native UI.
  • File-based routing. Create stack, modal, drawer, and tab screens with minimal boilerplate via the filesystem.
  • Extensible with native code. Add or modify native modules, or use over 50 existing modules for platform APIs.
  • Developer tools integration. Start with Expo Go and later use expo-dev-client for apps requiring native changes.
  • Community ecosystem. Supported by Meta, Microsoft, Expo and many contributors, with extensions for Windows, macOS and Web.

Expo vs React Native FAQ

Is Expo or React Native free?+

Expo has a free plan; paid plans start at $19/month (Starter). React Native is free and open source.

Which is cheaper, Expo or React Native?+

React Native is free, so it costs less. Expo starts at $19/month (Starter).

Is Expo or React Native open source?+

Yes, both are open source: Expo (expo/expo on GitHub, MIT license) and React Native (facebook/react-native on GitHub).

Do Expo and React Native integrate with the same tools?+

Their integration lists don't overlap: Expo lists React Native, Swift, Jetpack Compose, Kotlin and 2 more; React Native lists JavaScript, React, Expo, Android and 4 more.

On DevHunt

Based on each tool's website and DevHunt data. Details may change; check the official sites.