Docker vs Windmill

Docker is a container runtime; Windmill builds on top of containers to run orchestrated jobs, not a container platform itself.

DockerBuild, share and run containers

WindmillOpen-source platform for scripts, workflows and internal apps

Which to pick

Pick Docker if you want…

Secure sandboxes for AI agents
Container runtime
Integrations with Docker Engine, Docker CLI or Docker Compose (on Docker's list, not Windmill's)

Pick Windmill if you want…

Code-first internal orchestration
Open-source code (windmill-labs/windmill on GitHub)
Integrations with Python, TypeScript or Go (on Windmill's list, not Docker's)

Side by side

What it is: Docker:Docker provides secure containers, sandboxes, and governance for building, sharing, and running AI agents and applications.; Windmill:Windmill is an open-source, self-hostable platform for scripts, workflows, apps and data pipelines.
Best for: Docker:Secure sandboxes for AI agents; Windmill:Code-first internal orchestration
Who it’s for: Docker:Developers and teams needing isolated, auditable container runtimes.; Windmill:Engineering teams building internal tools and automation.
Pricing: Docker:Freemium; Windmill:Freemium
Plans: Docker:Personal $0 · Pro $11 per user/month · Team $16 per user/month · Business $24 per user/month; Windmill:Free & Open-source $0/mo · Enterprise $120/mo per month · Developer seat $170/mo per month · Operator seat $20/mo/dev per month · Operator seat (external JWT) $10/mo/op per month
Open source: Docker:—; Windmill:Yes, 18,140 GitHub stars
Works with: Docker:Docker Engine, Docker CLI, Docker Compose, Kubernetes, Docker Hub, Docker Scout, Testcontainers Cloud; Windmill:Python, TypeScript, Go, Bash, SQL, PHP, React, Svelte

Docker features

Docker Sandboxes. MicroVM isolation with locked-down network and filesystem for each agent session.
Docker AI Governance. Console for policy enforcement, identity-bound audit logs and zero per-machine setup.
Docker Hardened Images. Minimal, signed images with SLSA Level 3 provenance and continuous patching.
Docker Desktop. Full dev loop with Engine, Kubernetes, Compose and GUI on local machines.
Docker Build Cloud. Cloud-based build service with free trial minutes for CI/CD pipelines.
Testcontainers Cloud. Runtime environment for container-based tests with allocated minutes per plan.

Windmill features

Multi-language scripts. Run Python, TypeScript, Go, Bash, SQL, PHP and more as API endpoints with full code control.
Visual DAG workflows. Design dependency graphs in a flow editor or as code, with retries, approvals and parallel branches.
Low-code app builder. Create React or Svelte front-ends with drag-and-drop and code, backed by existing scripts and flows.
AI agent integration. Connect to 12+ LLM providers or your own OpenAI-compatible endpoint to run scripts as agent tools.
Built-in observability. Each run logs inputs, outputs, traces and metrics; alerts can be sent to Slack, Teams or email.
Git-based collaboration. Workspaces fork like Git branches; changes are reviewed, merged and deployed to staging and prod.
Self-hosted infra. Deploy via Docker, Fargate or Kubernetes with YAML-defined worker groups and autoscaling.
Enterprise security. Supports SSO, SAML/SCIM, audit logs, SOC 2 Type II and external secret backends.

Docker vs Windmill FAQ

Is Docker or Windmill free?+

Docker has a free plan (Personal); paid plans start at $11/month per user (Pro). Windmill has a free plan (Free & Open-source); paid plans start at $120/month (Enterprise).

Which is cheaper, Docker or Windmill?+

Docker starts at $11/month per user (Pro) and Windmill starts at $120/month (Enterprise); the plans are billed differently, so compare what's included.

Is Docker or Windmill open source?+

Windmill is open source (windmill-labs/windmill on GitHub). DevHunt has no public source repository on record for Docker.

Do Docker and Windmill integrate with the same tools?+

Their integration lists don't overlap: Docker lists Docker Engine, Docker CLI, Docker Compose, Kubernetes and 3 more; Windmill lists Python, TypeScript, Go, Bash and 10 more.

On DevHunt

Docker

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